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Nuclear
Disarmament and Non-Proliferation:
Model Resolution on the Operational status of nuclear weapons
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Model
Resolution for the United Nations General Assembly The General Assembly Convinced that the possible use of nuclear weapons poses the most serious threat to humanity and to the survival of civilization, Convinced also that the maintenance of nuclear weapons systems at a high level of readiness-to-use increases the risks of unintentional or accidental use of such weapons which would have catastrophic consequences, Noting that a high level of nuclear weapons readiness-to-use has contributed to a number of circumstances when nuclear weapons have become very close to being used, Welcoming steps taken by States possessing nuclear weapons to reduce nuclear risks and prevent nuclear war, Welcoming particularly the agreement by Russia and the United States of America on the Establishment of the Joint Center for the Exchange of Data from Early Warning Systems and Notification of Missile Launches, but noting that the agreement has not yet been implemented, Considering that, until nuclear weapons are eliminated, it is imperative that further steps be taken to prevent the accidental, unauthorized or unintentional use of nuclear weapons, Expressing its deep concern that thousands of strategic warheads remain on Launch-On-Warning status, Expressing its concern also about emerging approaches to
the broader role of nuclear weapons as part of security strategies,
including rationalizations for the use, and the possible development,
of new types of nuclear weapons, Mindful that concrete steps to reduce the operational status
of nuclear weapons systems will help reduce tensions, build confidence
and support negotiations leading to the elimination of nuclear weapons, 3. Calls on all States possessing nuclear weapons to undertake not to increase the number or types of weapons deployed and not to develop new types of weapons or rationalizations for their use, 4. Calls for further confidence-building and transparency measures to reduce the threats posed by nuclear weapons, 5. Requests States possessing nuclear weapons to report to the 60th session on steps they have taken to implement this resolution, 6. Decides to include in the provisional agenda of its 60th session the item entitled “Operational status of nuclear weapons.” |
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